What Is an Electric Bike and How Does It Work?

Electric bikes, also known as e-bikes, are bicycles equipped with an electric motor to assist with pedaling. Unlike motorcycles or scooters, e-bikes still require pedaling, but the motor provides a boost that makes riding easier and more enjoyable, especially on hills or longer commutes.

There are three main types of e-bikes:

1. Pedal-Assist (Pedelec): The motor only kicks in when you're pedaling.

2. Throttle-Controlled: The motor can operate without pedaling.

3. Hybrid Models: Offer both pedal-assist and throttle.

Most e-bikes use a rechargeable lithium-ion battery that lasts anywhere from 25 to 70 miles per charge depending on the model and terrain. The motor's power is usually rated between 250W and 750W, with higher-wattage models offering more torque and speed.

Electric bikes are an excellent solution for urban commuters, fitness riders, and adventure seekers. They reduce carbon emissions, are cost-effective in the long run, and help overcome physical limitations while riding.

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